Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Budget 2025-26 with five core objectives focusing on growth acceleration, inclusive development, and middle-class empowerment. The budget introduced significant agricultural reforms through the PM Dhan Dhanya Krishi Yojana, aimed at supporting 1.7 crore farmers across 100 districts. A notable emphasis was placed on self-reliance in pulses production and technological advancement in farming. The government’s commitment to rural prosperity is evident through comprehensive programs for vegetables and fruits, alongside a special focus on cotton productivity. This budget marks a strategic step toward India’s vision of becoming a developed nation, balancing economic growth with social welfare.
Key Highlights of Union Budget 2025
All-time high capital expenditure of ₹11.11 lakh crore allocated for infrastructure development
• Three major railway corridors announced under PM Gati Shakti for efficient cargo movement
• 1.7 crore farmers to benefit from PM Dhan Dhanya Krishi Yojana across 100 districts
• Extension of healthcare coverage under Ayushman Bharat to all ASHA workers and Anganwadi workers
• Solar rooftop program launched to enable 1 crore households to generate free electricity
• Women-led development through “Lakhpati Didi” scheme targeting 3 crore women
• Interest-free loans for 50 years extended to states for capital expenditure
• Housing for Middle Class scheme to be launched under PM Awas Yojana
• Tax benefits for startups and investments in strategic sectors extended
• Focus on green energy with emphasis on electric vehicle manufacturing and charging infrastructure
• Digital public infrastructure expansion with emphasis on AI and technology integration
• No changes in direct tax rates maintaining tax stability in election year
• Special economic zones to be revamped to boost exports and manufacturing
• Skill India Mission to train youth in new-age technologies including AI, robotics, and drones
• Target set for reducing fiscal deficit to 5.1% of GDP in next financial year
